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First, it must be standed out that the reply to this question it is not simple, and demand a series of questionings and reflections before if can form an opinion. As the news article in I appraise well standes out, the establishment of the ALCA will bring benefits for diverse sectors of the society, to the step that other sectors will break, ahead of the impossibility to concur with the avalanche of United States products, more competitive prices and better technology, that will flood our market. More of the one than a quantitative analysis, either in terms of results of the trade balance, either for the number of generated or lost jobs, or for any another pointer that if it intends to use, the analysis also must be qualitative: which will be the sectors benefited for the establishment of the agreement, and which will not go to support the entrance of the new competitors in an environment of bigger competitiveness? It is clearly that Brazil, although to be one of the biggest emergent powers of Latin America and of the world, to the side of Mexico, it loses for the United States and Canada in terms of technology development, and in terms of aggregate value to the products that commercialize. For example, Brazil exports rude steel of quality to diverse countries of the world. The developed United States and other countries buy this raw material, transform it, they add components, and they vendem it it much more high prices, in function of the aggregate value to those components. More of the one than one chip, that small part, whose cost in raw material terms he is irrisório, the people pay for the knowledge and the technology applied to develop it.
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